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Supply chains are sometimes called value chains.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a component of l?


A) the movement of materials within a production facility.
B) incoming deliveries.
C) the use of information to control the movement of goods.
D) outgoing deliveries
E) carrier selection

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is not true about JIT deliveries?


A) Also referred to as "quick response" (QR) in wholesale sectors
B) Small lot sizes
C) Frequent deliveries
D) Decreased transportation cost per unit
E) Began in the auto industry

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The perspective of business organizations in viewing suppliers as partners is characterized by:


A) price based competitive bidding.
B) reliance on more suppliers
C) long-term contracts
D) adversarial relationship
E) unwillingness to share information

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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This involves collecting,cleansing,and analyzing data regarding expenditures with the purpose of reducing costs,improving efficiency,and monitoring compliance with purchasing policies.


A) Value analysis
B) Risk analysis
C) Order fill rate analysis
D) Spend analysis
E) Purchasing analysis

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Electronic data interchange (EDI)is rapidly becoming obsolete with increased usage of the internet.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A bill of lading (BOL)is the transport contract.It provides all the information the carrier needs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The purchasing cycle involves collecting,cleansing,and analyzing data regarding expenditures with the purpose of reducing costs,improving efficiency,and monitoring compliance with purchasing policies.

A) True
B) False

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Value analysis examines the function of purchased parts and materials in an effort to reduce costs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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For small orders of standard products or services,competitive bidding is typically used.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As international trade barriers fall,less companies are expanding their global operations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An advantage of decentralized purchasing is the attention given to local needs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The faster the material passes through the supply chain,the higher the inventory costs will be,and the faster the products and services will be delivered to the customer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As the level of outsourcing increases,the need for supply chain management decreases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Examples of metrics for supply chain performance are logistics costs,percentage of on-time delivery,and item fill rate.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Value analysis has the greatest potential for savings for items which have:


A) low cost per unit.
B) low annual cost-volume.
C) high cost per unit.
D) high annual usage.
E) high annual dollar-volume.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not associated with quick response (QR) replenishment methods?


A) Sales information made available to vendors
B) Regular,periodic orders by retailers
C) Frequent small-lot shipments
D) Reduced dependence on forecasts
E) Closer match between supply and demand

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The purchasing cycle ends when the receiving staff are notified that the supplier has shipped the items.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Distribution requirements planning (DRP)is a pull system based on the same logic of time-phased planning as material requirements planning (MRP).

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Establishing partnerships with suppliers typically leads to depending on more suppliers and shorter term relationships.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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