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Gordon James is a person who sells narcotics "on the street." This type of illegal activity:


A) would be considered double counting in calculating GDP.
B) is estimated and included in GDP figures.
C) is excluded from GDP figures.
D) causes GDP to be overstated.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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If real GDP rises and the GDP price index has increased:


A) the percentage increase in nominal GDP must have been less than the percentage increase in the price level.
B) nominal GDP may have either increased or decreased.
C) nominal GDP must have increased.
D) nominal GDP must have fallen.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Net exports are:


A) that portion of consumption and investment goods sent to other countries.
B) exports plus imports.
C) exports less imports.
D) imports less exports.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Of the countries listed in Image 7.2 Global Perspective The underground economy as a percentage of GDP, which country has the lowest percentage?


A) Sweden
B) Germany
C) Canada
D) Japan

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The purchase of Wal-Mart stock is a part of gross, but not of net, private domestic investment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a shortcoming(s) of GDP as a measure of total output?


A) GDP does not include unpaid work.
B) GDP does not include activities in the underground economy.
C) GDP does not capture the full value of improvements in product quality.
D) All the answer choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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In determining real GDP economists adjust the nominal GDP by using the:


A) national productivity index.
B) wholesale (producer) price index.
C) GDP price index.
D) consumer price index.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In an economy, the total expenditures for a market basket of goods in year 1 (the base year) was $5,000 billion.In year 2, the total expenditure for the same market basket of goods was $5,500 billion.What was the GDP price index for the economy in year 2?


A) 100
B) 110
C) 115
D) 120

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Following is data for a hypothetical economy.The base year is 2002 (Price index = 100) . Following is data for a hypothetical economy.The base year is 2002 (Price index = 100) .   Refer to the above data.From 2003 to 2006, prices rose by: A) 3 percent. B) 7 percent. C) 9 percent. D) 10.7 percent. Refer to the above data.From 2003 to 2006, prices rose by:


A) 3 percent.
B) 7 percent.
C) 9 percent.
D) 10.7 percent.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The table below indicates the price and output data over a five-year period for an economy that produces only one good. The table below indicates the price and output data over a five-year period for an economy that produces only one good.   Refer to the above data.The nominal GDP for year 4: A) is $90. B) is $55. C) is $40. D) is $35. Refer to the above data.The nominal GDP for year 4:


A) is $90.
B) is $55.
C) is $40.
D) is $35.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Of the countries listed in Image 7.2 Global Perspective The underground economy as a percentage of GDP, which country has the highest percentage?


A) Mexico
B) South Korea
C) India
D) Italy

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the smallest in terms of dollar amount in Canada?


A) disposable income
B) personal income
C) gross domestic product
D) gross national product

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Using the income approach for calculating GDP, which of the following was the largest contributor to Canada's national income in 2017?


A) Employee compensation
B) Gross operating surplus
C) Gross mixed income
D) Taxes

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Following is data for a hypothetical economy.The base year is 2002 (Price index = 100) . Following is data for a hypothetical economy.The base year is 2002 (Price index = 100) .   Refer to the above data.Real GDP in 2006 was approximately: A) $3,433 billion. B) $3,743 billion. C) $4,023 billion. D) $4,031 billion. Refer to the above data.Real GDP in 2006 was approximately:


A) $3,433 billion.
B) $3,743 billion.
C) $4,023 billion.
D) $4,031 billion.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The GDP price index:


A) includes fewer goods and services than the consumer price index.
B) is identical to the consumer price index.
C) is another term for the producer price index.
D) includes all goods comprising the nation's domestic output.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The amount of after-tax income received by households is measured by:


A) discretionary income.
B) net domestic income.
C) disposable income.
D) personal income.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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An increase in inventories during 2022:


A) will result in gross investment being higher than net investment by the amount of the inventory increase.
B) should be ignored while calculating GDP for 2022.
C) should be subtracted from GDP calculated for 2022.
D) should be included in GDP calculated for 2022.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Nominal GDP is less than real GDP in an economy in year 1 and year 2.In year 3, nominal GDP is equal to real GDP.In year 4, nominal GDP is slightly greater than real GDP.In year 5, nominal GDP is significantly greater than real GDP.Which year is most likely to be the base year being used to calculate the price index for this economy?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A nation's gross domestic product (GDP) :


A) is the dollar value of the total output produced within the borders of the nation.
B) is the dollar value of the total output produced by its citizens, regardless of where they are living.
C) can be found by summing C + In+ S + Xn.
D) is always some amount less than its C + Ig+ G + Xn.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Tom Atoe grows tomatoes for home consumption.This activity is:


A) excluded from GDP in order to avoid double counting.
B) excluded from GDP because an intermediate good is involved.
C) productive but is excluded from GDP because no market transaction occurs.
D) included in GDP because it reflects production.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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