Question 1

When communicating with a patient with a visual impairment, ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   find a quiet area to talk
B)   talk down to the patient
C)   provide instruction sheets in large type
D)   try to minimize background noise
E)   use plenty of picturesF) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

Question 2

Excessive nighttime urination is known as _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Excessive nighttime urination is known as _________....

Question 3

Which of the following points is not included in patient education for geriatric patients?

Accepted Answer

A)   Encourage regular aerobic exercise
B)   Provide information about balanced nutrition
C)   Encourage regular healthcare checkups
D)   Encourage avoidance of napping in the daytime
E)   Encourage socializationF) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 4

The postural abnormality _____ often occurs in elderly women due to a loss of bone density, causing a characteristic curvature of the spine, known as "humpback."

Accepted Answer

A)   kyphosis
B)   atherosclerosis
C)   degenerative joint disease
D)   arthritis
E)   lordosisF) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 5

A disorder in which a person stops breathing for several seconds at night is called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A disorder in which a person stops...

Question 6

When interviewing an elderly patient to get her medical history, you ask her to describe the pain she feels in her abdomen, but she stops in the middle of a sentence and appears to be searching for the right word to use. What action should you take in this situation?

Accepted Answer

A)   Suggest a word you think she might want to use
B)   Ask the question again, but rephrase it
C)   Tell her the exact word does not matter
D)   Be patient and wait for her to find the word
E)   Go on to the next question in the interviewF) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 7

Which of the following is a reason for the low rate of treatment for depression among elderly patients?

Accepted Answer

A)   There is no treatment for depression in the elderly.
B)   Depression in the elderly is inevitable because of deteriorating brain function.
C)   Elderly patients and their families believe depression is a normal consequence of growing old.
D)   Elderly patients do not respond to antidepressants.
E)   The available treatments are complex and difficult to implement.F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 8

Which of the following should be done when applying thermotherapy to an elderly patient?

Accepted Answer

A)   Increase the amount of heat to increase patient comfort
B)   Check the patient's skin frequently for excessive redness
C)   Avoid applying heat to areas larger than 3 inches by 3 inches
D)   Use moist heat only; do not apply dry heat
E)   Check the patient's blood pressure at 5-minute intervalsF) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 9

The appropriate way to speak to a patient who has a hearing impairment is to ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   shout
B)   speak rapidly
C)   repeat questions verbatim
D)   use a higher tone of voice
E)   speak in clear, low-pitched tonesF) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 10

Mr. Laufenberg is 81 years old. He has been living alone, but he admits that he just can't seem to get around as well as he used to. His daughter, Vera, and her husband have invited him to live with them, and Mr. Laufenberg is delighted. Vera has brought him to the office for a general checkup. While she is there, she asks if there is anything she needs to change in her home. Which of the following guidelines might you give to Vera?

Accepted Answer

A)   Remove all mats and rugs from the bathtub and shower
B)   Install secure handrails near the bathtub and toilet
C)   Reduce lighting near stairs and doorways to reduce glare
D)   Remove carpeting from stairs
E)   Place throw rugs on bare floors to help warm the feetF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 11

Which of the following tips will help make the communication with an older patient more effective?

Accepted Answer

A)   Supply a word when the patient stops to think of a word
B)   Speak very loudly
C)   Use a higher pitch when you speak
D)   Interrupt the patient if your question was misunderstood
E)   Look for a way to make a connection with the patientF) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 12

A chronic, inflammatory disease of joint tissues that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in joints is ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A chronic, inflammatory disease of joint tissues...

Question 13

When interviewing a geriatric patient, practice ________ listening skills by paying attention to the patient's verbal and nonverbal cues and by repeating information back to the patient to make sure you understood it correctly.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When interviewing a geriatric patient, practice ________...

Question 14

What is the medical term for softening of the bones due to vitamin D and calcium deficiency?

Accepted Answer

A)   Osteoporosis
B)   Osteoarthritis
C)   Osteomalacia
D)   Osteochondritis
E)   OsteomyelitisF) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 15

Medical specialists who specialize in the care of elderly people are ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   geriatricians
B)   neurologists
C)   oncologists
D)   orthopedists
E)   pediatriciansF) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 16

Which of the following treatments is not commonly used to treat patients with coronary artery disease?

Accepted Answer

A)   Angioplasty
B)   Coronary artery bypass surgery
C)   Smoking cessation
D)   Chemotherapy
E)   Cholesterol-lowering medicationsF) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 17

Which of the following may cause memory loss associated with old age?

Accepted Answer

A)   Decreased blood flow to the brain
B)   Decreased size of the frontal lobes of the brain
C)   Shrinkage of the temporal lobes of the brain
D)   Changes in the hippocampus in the brain
E)   Shrinkage of the substantia nigra in the brainF) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 18

Because some elderly patients have problems with memory, you should provide detailed ________ instructions that they and their family can refer to as necessary.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Because some elderly patients have problems with...

Question 19

The medical term for decreased bone density is ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The medical term for decreased bone density...

Question 20

Many elderly patients do not understand or do not practice the concept of ________, or measures taken to prevent illness.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Many elderly patients do not understand or...

Exam 41: Assisting in Geriatrics

When interviewing an elderly patient to get her medical history, you ask her to describe the pain she feels in her abdomen, but she stops in the middle of a sentence and appears to be searching for the right word to use. What action should you take in this situation?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following treatments is not commonly used to treat patients with coronary artery disease?

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following may cause memory loss associated with old age?

Correct Answer
verified

Excessive nighttime urination is known as _________.

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following points is not included in patient education for geriatric patients?

Correct Answer
verified

The medical term for decreased bone density is ________.

Correct Answer
verified

The postural abnormality _____ often occurs in elderly women due to a loss of bone density, causing a characteristic curvature of the spine, known as "humpback."

Correct Answer
verified

Because some elderly patients have problems with memory, you should provide detailed ________ instructions that they and their family can refer to as necessary.

Correct Answer
verified

When communicating with a patient with a visual impairment, ____.

Correct Answer
verified

A disorder in which a person stops breathing for several seconds at night is called ________.

Correct Answer
verified

What is the medical term for softening of the bones due to vitamin D and calcium deficiency?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following should be done when applying thermotherapy to an elderly patient?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following is a reason for the low rate of treatment for depression among elderly patients?

Correct Answer
verified

When interviewing a geriatric patient, practice ________ listening skills by paying attention to the patient's verbal and nonverbal cues and by repeating information back to the patient to make sure you understood it correctly.

Correct Answer
verified

A chronic, inflammatory disease of joint tissues that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in joints is ________.

Correct Answer
verified

Many elderly patients do not understand or do not practice the concept of ________, or measures taken to prevent illness.

Correct Answer
verified

Medical specialists who specialize in the care of elderly people are ____.

Correct Answer
verified

The appropriate way to speak to a patient who has a hearing impairment is to ____.

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following tips will help make the communication with an older patient more effective?

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 41: Assisting in Geriatrics

When interviewing an elderly patient to get her medical history, you ask her to describe the pain she feels in her abdomen, but she stops in the middle of a sentence and appears to be searching for the right word to use. What action should you take in this situation?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following treatments is not commonly used to treat patients with coronary artery disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following may cause memory loss associated with old age?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Excessive nighttime urination is known as _________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following points is not included in patient education for geriatric patients?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The medical term for decreased bone density is ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The postural abnormality _____ often occurs in elderly women due to a loss of bone density, causing a characteristic curvature of the spine, known as "humpback."

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Because some elderly patients have problems with memory, you should provide detailed ________ instructions that they and their family can refer to as necessary.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When communicating with a patient with a visual impairment, ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A disorder in which a person stops breathing for several seconds at night is called ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the medical term for softening of the bones due to vitamin D and calcium deficiency?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following should be done when applying thermotherapy to an elderly patient?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a reason for the low rate of treatment for depression among elderly patients?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When interviewing a geriatric patient, practice ________ listening skills by paying attention to the patient's verbal and nonverbal cues and by repeating information back to the patient to make sure you understood it correctly.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A chronic, inflammatory disease of joint tissues that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in joints is ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Many elderly patients do not understand or do not practice the concept of ________, or measures taken to prevent illness.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Medical specialists who specialize in the care of elderly people are ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The appropriate way to speak to a patient who has a hearing impairment is to ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following tips will help make the communication with an older patient more effective?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
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