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In 2010 a country had nominal GDP of 6 trillion euro and real GDP of 5 trillion euro.In 2011 it had nominal GDP of 6.5 trillion euro and real GDP of 5.2 trillion euro.What was its inflation rate in 2011? Show your work.

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The GDP deflator for 2010 was ...

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Gross domestic product includes all


A) legal and illegal final goods,but it excludes all legal and illegal final services.
B) legal and illegal final goods and all legal and illegal final services.
C) legal final goods and services,but it excludes illegal final goods and services.
D) legal and illegal final goods and legal final services,but it excludes illegal final services.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the economy of Ukzten in 2010,consumption was $1000,GDP was $1950,government purchases were $500,and investment was $700.What were Ukzten's net exports in 2010?


A) -$250
B) $250
C) $2200
D) Net exports cannot be calculated from the information given.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Table 10-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland,which produces only waffles and pancakes.The base year is 2009. Prices and Quantities Table 10-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland,which produces only waffles and pancakes.The base year is 2009. Prices and Quantities    -Refer to Table 10-6.In 2010,this country's real GDP was A)  $540. B)  $700. C)  $810. D)  $1050. -Refer to Table 10-6.In 2010,this country's real GDP was


A) $540.
B) $700.
C) $810.
D) $1050.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If total spending rises from one year to the next,then which of the following could not be true?


A) the economy is producing a smaller output of goods and services,and goods and services are selling at higher prices
B) the economy is producing a larger output of goods and services,and goods and services are selling at lower prices
C) the economy is producing a larger output of goods and services,and goods and services are selling at higher prices
D) the economy is producing a smaller output of goods and services,and goods and services are selling at lower prices

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If Brazil buys $100 million of tractors from the U.S. ,then U.S.net exports will decrease.

A) True
B) False

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Table 10-7 The table below contains data for the country of Togogo.The base year is 1974. Table 10-7 The table below contains data for the country of Togogo.The base year is 1974.    -Refer to Table 10-7.Which of the following is not correct? A)  This economy experienced growth from 1974 to 1975. B)  This economy experienced growth from 1975 to 1976. C)  This economy experienced growth from 1976 to 1977. D)  This economy experienced inflation from 1974 to 1975,from 1975 to 1976,and from 1976 to 1977. -Refer to Table 10-7.Which of the following is not correct?


A) This economy experienced growth from 1974 to 1975.
B) This economy experienced growth from 1975 to 1976.
C) This economy experienced growth from 1976 to 1977.
D) This economy experienced inflation from 1974 to 1975,from 1975 to 1976,and from 1976 to 1977.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The term economists use to describe a situation in which the economy's overall price level is rising is


A) growth.
B) inflation.
C) recession.
D) expansion.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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For an economy as a whole,income must equal expenditure because


A) the number of firms is equal to the number of households in an economy.
B) individuals can only spend what they earn each period.
C) every dollar of spending by some buyer is a dollar of income for some seller.
D) every dollar of saving by some consumer is a dollar of spending by some other consumer.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The income that households and noncorporate businesses receive is called


A) personal income.
B) net national product.
C) disposable personal income.
D) national income.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Bountiful Harvest Bakery buys $4.00 of flour from Grinkers' Mill and uses the flour to make bread sold to the public for $12.00.Taking these two transactions into account,what is the effect on GDP?


A) GDP increases by $4.00
B) GDP increases by $8.00
C) GDP increases by $12.00
D) GDP increases by $16.00

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Table 10-4 The table below reports nominal and real GDP for the U.S.from 1929 to 1932. Table 10-4 The table below reports nominal and real GDP for the U.S.from 1929 to 1932.    -Refer to Table 10-3.What is the GDP deflator and the inflation rate for 1931? A)  9.16,-11.5 B)  9.16,-10.3 C)  1091.37,10.3 D)  1091.37,11.5 -Refer to Table 10-3.What is the GDP deflator and the inflation rate for 1931?


A) 9.16,-11.5
B) 9.16,-10.3
C) 1091.37,10.3
D) 1091.37,11.5

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is included in the investment component of GDP?


A) Elaine pays her college tuition bill.
B) John's law firm buys him a new computer.
C) Laura buys a bond that McDoanald's sells to raise funds.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When a U.S.citizen buys $500 of Chinese-made parts for a motorcycle,


A) U.S.consumption falls by $500,U.S.net exports decline by $500,and U.S.GDP declines by $1000.
B) U.S.consumption does not change,U.S.net exports decline by $500,and U.S.GDP declines by $500.
C) U.S.consumption increases by $500,U.S.net exports remain the same,and U.S.GDP increases by $500.
D) U.S.consumption increases by $500,U.S.net exports decline by $500,and U.S.GDP remains the same.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In computing GDP,market prices are used to value final goods and services because


A) market prices do not change much over time,so it is easy to make comparisons between years.
B) market prices reflect the values of goods and services.
C) market prices reflect the quantity sold.
D) None of the above is correct;market prices are not used in computing GDP.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Gross domestic product adds together many different kinds of goods and services into a single measure of the value of economic activity.To do this,GDP makes use of


A) market prices.
B) statistical estimates of the value of goods and services to consumers.
C) prices based on the assumption that producers make no profits.
D) the maximum amount consumers would be willing to pay.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The information below for 2008 in millions was reported by the World Bank.On the basis of this information,which list below contains the correct ordering of GDP per person from highest to lowest? Country GDP (Constant US$) GDP(Current US$) Population Argentina $394,595 $328,465 39) 88 Bolivia $11,373 $16,674 9) 69 Peru $84,241 $129,109 28) 84


A) Argentina,Bolivia,Peru
B) Argentina,Peru,Bolivia
C) Bolivia,Argentina,Peru
D) Peru,Bolivia,Argentina

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Retained earnings is income that


A) households retain after paying taxes.
B) businesses retain after paying taxes.
C) corporations have earned but have not used to invest in plant,equipment,and inventories.
D) corporations have earned but have not paid out to their owners.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Table 10-1 The table below contains data for Bahkan for the year 2010. Table 10-1 The table below contains data for Bahkan for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 10-1.Gross national product for Bahkan in 2010 is A)  $95. B)  $100. C)  $110. D)  $115. -Refer to Table 10-1.Gross national product for Bahkan in 2010 is


A) $95.
B) $100.
C) $110.
D) $115.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Ralph pays someone to mow his lawn,while Mike mows his own lawn.Regarding these two practices,which of the following statements is correct?


A) Only Ralph's payments are included in GDP.
B) Ralph's payments as well as the estimated value of Mike's mowing services are included in GDP.
C) Neither Ralph's payments nor the estimated value of Mike's mowing services is included in GDP.
D) Ralph's payments are included in GDP,while the estimated value of Mike's mowing services is included in GDP only if Mike voluntarily provides his estimate of that value to the government.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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