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The_________ rate of interest creates an equilibrium between the supply of savings and the demandfor investment funds.


A) inflationary
B) nominal
C) risk-free
D) real

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The market for a security should have both breadth and depth in order to minimize the amount oftime required to convert it into cash.

A) True
B) False

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Shares of stock sold into the market for the first time by a company would utilize the primary market.

A) True
B) False

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Generally, long-term loans have higher interest rates than short-term loans because of


A) greater demand for long-term rather than short-term loans relative to the supply of such loans.
B) lender preferences for shorter term, more liquid loans.
C) the general expectation of higher future rates of inflation.
D) all of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The current price of DEF Corporation stock is $26.50 per share. Earnings next year should be $2 per share and it should pay a $1 dividend. The P/E multiple is 15 times on average. What price would you expect for DEF's stock in the future?


A) $26.50
B) $13.50
C) $15.00
D) $30.00

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Following the theory of the "efficient market hypothesis" all of the following are true EXCEPT


A) at any point in time, security prices fully reflect all public information available about the firm and its securities, and these prices react swiftly to new information.
B) since stocks are fully and fairly price, it follows that investors should not waste their time trying to find and capitalize on mispriced (under- or over-valued) securities.
C) securities are typically in equilibrium, meaning they are fairly priced and their expected returns equal their required returns.
D) the Warren Buffets of the market have proven that stocks are not fully and fairly priced, so investors should spend time searching for mispriced (over- or under-valued) stocks.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The required return on the bond is likely to differ from the stated interest rate for either of two reasons: 1) economic conditions have changed, causing a shift in the basic cost of long-term funds, or 2) the firm's risk has changed.

A) True
B) False

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When the required return is greater than the coupon interest rate, the bond value will be less thanits par value.

A) True
B) False

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A Credit Union is the largest type of financial intermediary handling individual savings.

A) True
B) False

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Since Treasury bills are issued in bearer form, they are considered to be virtually risk-free.

A) True
B) False

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The_________ is the annual rate of interest earned on a security purchased on a given date and held to maturity.


A) yield curve
B) term structure
C) risk-free rate
D) yield to maturity

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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To be truly marketable, a security must have three basic characteristics: a ready market, to be risk-free, and to have safety of principal.

A) True
B) False

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Stock rights allow stockholders to purchase additional shares of stock in direct proportion to the number of shares they own.

A) True
B) False

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The value of an asset is determined by discounting the expected cash flows back to their present value, using the market return as the discount rate.

A) True
B) False

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An upward-sloping yield curve that indicates generally cheaper short-term borrowing costs than long-term borrowing costs is called


A) an inverted yield curve.
B) a flat yield curve.
C) a normal yield curve.
D) none of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Company XYZ just paid a $2 dividend, and future dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 4%forever. If the required rate of return on similar stocks is 12%, what is the value of a share of stockin Company XYZ?


A) $16.67
B) $12.50
C) $25.00
D) $26.00

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The value of a bond with semiannual interest is greater than a bond with annual interest,everything else the same.

A) True
B) False

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Primary and secondary markets are markets for short-term and long-term securities, respectively.

A) True
B) False

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Mugwump Industries has issued a bond which has a $1,000 par value and a 15 percent annual coupon interest rate. The bond will mature in ten years and currently sells for $1,250. Using the approximation formula to calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) of this bond results in a YTM of


A) 15.00 percent.
B) 42.22 percent.
C) 11.11 percent.
D) 27.78 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When the required return is different from the coupon interest rate and is assumed to be constant until maturity, the value of the bond will approach its par value as the passage of time moves the bond's value closer to maturity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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