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Which of the following is a comparison of an apothecary measurement and its equivalent within the apothecary system?


A) 60 gtt = 1 tsp
B) 2 c = 1 pt
C) 1 fl oz = 8 fl dr
D) 1 L = 1000 mL
E) 8 oz = 1 c

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The doctor ordered 0.5 g of ampicillin. Dosage available is 250 mg capsules. You will give ________ capsules.

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How often should you check to see if the answers to your dosage calculations are reasonable?


A) The first time you perform a calculation for an unfamiliar medication
B) The first time you calculate a recurring dosage for a patient
C) Every time you perform a calculation for an unfamiliar patient
D) Every time you perform a calculation for an unfamiliar medication
E) Every time you perform a dosage calculation

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The physician has ordered erythromycin 40 mg/kg/day po q6h for a child who weighs 33 pounds. Refer to the label shown in the figure. How much will you administer per dose?


A) 2.5 mL
B) 3.25 mL
C) 3.75 mL
D) 4.25 mL
E) 4.5 mL

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following refers to the amount of space a drug occupies?


A) Weight
B) Diluent
C) Route
D) Volume
E) Solvent

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A patient drank 1 cup of coffee, 1/2 cup of juice, and three 8-oz glasses of water. What is the metric equivalent, in liters, of the total amount of fluids the patient drank?


A) 10.8 L
B) 1.08 L
C) 0.08 L
D) 108 L
E) 0.18 L

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The gram is the basic unit of ________ in the metric system.

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How many capsules will you give if the physician orders 500 mg of ampicillin, and each capsule contains 250 mg?


A) 1/2 cap
B) 1 cap
C) 2 caps
D) 3 caps
E) 4 caps

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The basic unit of ________ in the metric system is the liter.

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Convert 78450 mg to grams.


A) 0.007845 g
B) 0.7845 g
C) 7.845 g
D) 78.45 g
E) 784.5 g

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Convert 10 oz to milliliters.


A) 50 mL
B) 120 mL
C) 225 mL
D) 280 mL
E) 300 mL

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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The physician ordered 45 mL of a medication. How many tablespoons of the medication should be given?


A) 5 tbsp
B) 3 tbsp
C) 4 tbsp
D) 3.5 tbsp
E) 2 tbsp

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The method of dosage calculation in which you set up equivalent fractions and solve for the unknown amount is the ________ method.

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How much amoxicillin is in each 1 mL of this medicine?


A) 10 mg
B) 25 mg
C) 50 mg
D) 100 mg
E) 250 mg

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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How many tablets will you give if the physician orders 120 mg of thyroid and each tablet contains 30 mg?


A) 1 tab
B) 2 tabs
C) 3 tabs
D) 4 tabs
E) 5 tabs

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Last year, the patient weighed 190 kg. Ten months after surgery, the patient has lost 176 lb. The patient now weighs ________ kg.

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An equivalent measure for 5 mL is ____.


A) 3 dr
B) 1 tbsp
C) 1 tsp
D) 2 gr
E) 0.05 L

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The metric equivalent of 1 liter is ____.


A) 1 milliliter
B) 1 centiliter
C) 1 deciliter
D) 1000 milliliters
E) 0.001 milliliter

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Body surface area (BSA) is stated in ____.


A) milliliters per kilogram
B) square meters
C) square pounds
D) kilograms per pound
E) square centimeters

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Whenever you perform a dosage calculation, you should think about your answer and determine if it is ________.

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