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If the exchange rate for Canadian and U.S. dollars is 0.82777 to 1, this implies that 3 Canadian dollars will buy ________ worth of U.S. dollars.


A) $2.48
B) $0.2759
C) $0.82777
D) $1.00
E) $1.82777

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Short-term investments in held-to-maturity debt securities are accounted for using the:


A) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to equity.
B) Cost method without amortization.
C) Cost method with amortization.
D) Equity method.
E) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to income.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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When a U.S. company makes a credit sale to an international customer and the sale terms are for payment in a foreign currency, the foreign exchange rate used to record the sale is the exchange rate:


A) Thirty days from the date of sale.
B) On the date of the sale.
C) At the end of the buyer's fiscal year.
D) At the end of the seller's fiscal year.
E) On the date final payment is made.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A company received dividends of $0.35 per share on 300 shares of stock it holds as an investment. The journal entry to record this transaction would be to debit Cash for $105 and credit Dividend Revenue for $105.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are true about debt securities except:


A) They can have a cost higher than the maturity value.
B) They can be short-term investments.
C) They can be long-term investments.
D) They can have a cost lower than the maturity value.
E) They reflect an owner relationship.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Held-to-maturity securities are equity securities a company intends and is able to hold until maturity.

A) True
B) False

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A company paid $37,800 plus a broker's fee of $525 to acquire 8% bonds with a $40,000 maturity value. The company intends to hold the bonds to maturity. The cash proceeds the company will receive when the bonds mature equal:


A) $40,000.
B) $40,525.
C) $43,200.
D) $37,800.
E) $38,325.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Long-term investments include investments in land or other assets not used in a company's operations.

A) True
B) False

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The price of one currency stated in terms of another currency is called a foreign exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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A company had net income of $40,000, net sales of $300,000, and average total assets of $200,000. Its profit margin and total asset turnover were respectively:


A) 13.3%; 1.5.
B) 13.3%; 0.2.
C) 1.5%; 0.2.
D) 2.0%; 1.5.
E) 1.5%; 13.3.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Kendall Corp. purchased at par value $75,000 of Shrem Company's 8% bonds that mature in three-years. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 1 and December 1. Kendall plans to hold the bonds until they mature. When the bonds mature, Kendall should prepare the following journal entry:


A) debit Unrealized Gain-Equity, $6,000; credit Cash, $6,000.
B) debit Cash, $75,000; credit Long-Term Investments-Trading, $75,000.
C) debit Long-Term Investments-HTM, $75,000; credit Cash, $75,000.
D) debit Cash, $75,000; credit Long-Term Investments-HTM, $75,000.
E) debit Cash, $6,000; credit, Unrealized Gain-Equity, $6,000.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The controlling investor is called the:


A) Senior entity.
B) Parent.
C) Owner.
D) Investee.
E) Subsidiary.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Strickland Corporation has invested in 10% of the outstanding stock of Nez Corporation. Strickland intends to actively manage this investment for profit. This investment is classified as:


A) a held-to-maturity security.
B) a significant influence security.
C) a trading security.
D) a controlling influence security.
E) an available-for-sale security.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Match the appropriate definitions with terms.

Premises
Debt and equity securities not classified as trading or held-to-maturity.
A company that owns a more than 50% controlling interest in a subsidiary.
Change in market value that is not yet realized through an actual sale.
A corporation controlled by another company when the controlling company owns more than 50% of the investee's voting stock.
An accounting method for long-term investments in equity when the investor has significant influence over the investee.
A measure of operating efficiency, computed as net income divided by average total assets.
Debt securities that a company intends and is able to hold until maturity.
Debt and equity securities that a company intends to actively manage and trade for profit.
Financial statements that show the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of all entities under the parent's control, including those of any subsidiaries.
Investments in equity and debt securities that are not readily convertible to cash or are not intended to be converted to cash in the short term.
Responses
Held-to-maturity securities
Return on total assets
Consolidated financial statements
Trading securities
Unrealized gain (loss)
Available-for-sale securities
Long-term investments
Equity method
Parent company
Subsidiary

Correct Answer

Debt and equity securities not classified as trading or held-to-maturity.
A company that owns a more than 50% controlling interest in a subsidiary.
Change in market value that is not yet realized through an actual sale.
A corporation controlled by another company when the controlling company owns more than 50% of the investee's voting stock.
An accounting method for long-term investments in equity when the investor has significant influence over the investee.
A measure of operating efficiency, computed as net income divided by average total assets.
Debt securities that a company intends and is able to hold until maturity.
Debt and equity securities that a company intends to actively manage and trade for profit.
Financial statements that show the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of all entities under the parent's control, including those of any subsidiaries.
Investments in equity and debt securities that are not readily convertible to cash or are not intended to be converted to cash in the short term.

The investee company in a long term investment with controlling interest is called the:


A) Subsidiary.
B) Parent.
C) Senior entity.
D) Owner.
E) Creditor.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Investments in held-to-maturity debt securities are always current assets.

A) True
B) False

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A company had net income of $2,660,000, net sales of $25,000,000, and average total assets of $8,000,000. Its return on total assets equals:


A) 10.64%.
B) 3.01%.
C) 32.00%.
D) 33.25%.
E) 300.75%.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Landmark Corp. buys $300,000 of Schroeter Company's 8%, 5-year bonds payable at par value on September 1. Interest payments are made semiannually. Landmark plans to hold the bonds for the 5-year life. The journal entry to record the purchase should include:


A) A debit to Short-Term Investments-Trading $300,000.
B) A debit to Long-Term Investments-HTM $300,000.
C) A debit to Cash $300,000.
D) A debit to Short-Term Investments-AFS $300,000.
E) A debit to Long-Term Investments-AFS $300,000.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Cash equivalents are investments that are readily converted to known amounts of cash and mature within three months.

A) True
B) False

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On March 15, Alan Company purchased 10,000 shares of Cameo Corp. stock for $35,000. The investment is classified as available-for-sale securities. This is the company's first and only investment in available-for-sale securities. On June 30, the stock had a fair value of $34,000. Alan should do which of the following:


A) Record a debit to the Fair Value Adjustment-AFS account.
B) Report an increase in the asset section of the balance sheet.
C) Report a decrease in the Gain on Sale of Investment income statement account.
D) Record an increase to the Unrealized Gain-Income account.
E) Record an increase to the Unrealized Loss-Equity account.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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