A) The difference between the price at which a commercial bank sells an asset to the central bank and the price it agrees to buy it back can be expressed as an annualized percentage of the selling price, and this is called the refinancing rate.
B) Commercial banks may borrow from and lend to each other, and the interest rate at which they do this is called the refinancing rate.
C) In SA the refinancing rate is known as the repo rate, and in the USA it is referred to as the discount rate.
D) If the central bank has bought some assets from a commercial bank with an agreement that the commercial bank will buy them back at a later date, then this would be called a repo.
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Multiple Choice
A) A parent gives a teenager a R100 note in exchange for her babysitting services.
B) A homeowner gives an exterminator a cheque for R500 in exchange for extermination services.
C) A barber gives a plumber a haircut in exchange for the plumber fixing the barber's leaky tap.
D) All of the above are examples of barter.
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Multiple Choice
A) Currency.
B) Accounts.
C) Bonds.
D) Stock.
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Multiple Choice
A) Increasing the refinancing rate.
B) All of these will increase the money supply.
C) Buying government bonds in open market operations.
D) Increasing reserve requirements.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) the long term interest rate in the economy will rise, and the central bank will raise its interest rate in response.
B) the economy's banking system will lend more money to households and firms.
C) the short term interest rate at which the economy's commercial banks lend to and borrow from each other will fall, and the central bank may be expected to reduce the supply of liquidity to the banks.
D) the short term interest rate at which the economy's commercial banks lend to and borrow from each other will rise, and the central bank may be expected to increase the supply of liquidity to the banks.
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Multiple Choice
A) asset
B) debit
C) loan
D) bond.
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True/False
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True/False
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Essay
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True/False
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Essay
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True/False
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Essay
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Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) gold standard.
B) silver standard.
C) credit account.
D) bank account.
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Multiple Choice
A) must guarantee the convertibility of its currency into gold.
B) give its central bank independence.
C) cannot make use of a banking system.
D) must have a mechanism for regulating the quantity of money in the economy.
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