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  Refer to the data. Suppose quantity demanded increased by 12 units at each price, changing the equilibrium price in a direction and an amount for you to determine. Over that price range, supply is A) perfectly elastic. B) perfectly inelastic. C) elastic. D) inelastic. Refer to the data. Suppose quantity demanded increased by 12 units at each price, changing the equilibrium price in a direction and an amount for you to determine. Over that price range, supply is


A) perfectly elastic.
B) perfectly inelastic.
C) elastic.
D) inelastic.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The law of supply suggests that the price-elasticity of supply is


A) positive.
B) negative.
C) always greater than 1.
D) always less than 1.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If changes in demand cause significant changes in equilibrium price, then supply must be relatively inelastic.

A) True
B) False

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If the coefficient of cross elasticity of demand is positive, the two products are complementary goods.

A) True
B) False

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At a price of $10 per unit, Gadgets Inc. is willing to supply 14,000 gadgets, while United Gadgets is willing to supply 11,000 gadgets. If the price were to rise to $14 per unit, their respective quantities supplied would rise to 16,000 and 15,000. If these are the only two firms supplying gadgets, what is the elasticity of supply in the market for gadgets?


A) 0.64
B) 0.8
C) 1.12
D) 1.56

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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  Refer to the above graph. If the price decreases from Pā‚ƒ to Pā‚‚, then the total revenue will lose area A) B + E, but it will gain area H + I. B) H + I, but it will gain area A + B + C. C) E + F + G, but it will gain area H + I + J. D) A + B + C + D, but it will gain area E + F + G. Refer to the above graph. If the price decreases from Pā‚ƒ to Pā‚‚, then the total revenue will lose area


A) B + E, but it will gain area H + I.
B) H + I, but it will gain area A + B + C.
C) E + F + G, but it will gain area H + I + J.
D) A + B + C + D, but it will gain area E + F + G.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Generally speaking, the demand for luxury goods is more price elastic than is the demand for necessities.

A) True
B) False

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The price of season tickets to a performing arts theater decreases by 4 percent. As a result, the quantity demanded increases by 6 percent. The price elasticity of demand for season tickets is


A) 0.67.
B) 6.7.
C) 1.5.
D) 0.15.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The price elasticity of demand of a straight-line demand curve is


A) elastic in high-price ranges and inelastic in low-price ranges.
B) elastic but does not change at various points on the curve.
C) inelastic but does not change at various points on the curve.
D) 1 at all points on the curve.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The cross elasticity of demand for product X with respect to the price of product Y is āˆ’1.2. It can be inferred that X and Y are


A) substitute products.
B) complementary products.
C) luxury products.
D) unrelated products.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Ford Motor Company announced a major rebate program for its cars and trucks. The rebate program amounts to a simple reduction in price. The company executives hope to increase revenue as a result of this rebate program. What economic explanation would justify this decision?

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The company believes its cars and trucks...

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A study of mass-transit systems in American cities revealed that in the long run, revenues generally decline after substantial fare increases. This would suggest that


A) the demand for mass transit is price-elastic in the long run.
B) the demand for mass transit is price-inelastic in the long run.
C) mass-transit service deteriorates in the long run as price rises.
D) there are few good substitutes for such systems in urban areas.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Cross elasticity of demand is


A) negative for complementary goods.
B) negative for substitute goods.
C) unitary for inferior goods.
D) positive for inferior goods.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Income elasticity measures the effect of a change in income on the purchases of some good or service.

A) True
B) False

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A positive cross-elasticity of demand between two goods indicates that the two goods are both normal goods.

A) True
B) False

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The formula for cross elasticity of demand is percentage change in


A) quantity demanded of X/percentage change in price of X.
B) quantity demanded of X/percentage change in income.
C) quantity demanded of X/percentage change in price of Y.
D) price of X/percentage change in quantity demanded of Y.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Answer the question based on the following data. Answer the question based on the following data.   What is the price elasticity of demand over the range of $18 to $20? A) 0.31 B) 3.28 C) 1.38 D) 0.73 What is the price elasticity of demand over the range of $18 to $20?


A) 0.31
B) 3.28
C) 1.38
D) 0.73

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If a firm can sell3,000 units of product A at $10 per unit and5,000 at $8, then


A) the price elasticity of demand is approximately 0.44.
B) A is a complementary good.
C) the price elasticity of demand is approximately 2.25.
D) A is an inferior good.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a firm finds that it can sell $13,000 worth of a product when its price is $5 per unit and $11,000 worth of it when its price is $6, then


A) the demand for the product is elastic in the $6-$5 price range.
B) the demand for the product must have increased.
C) elasticity of demand is 0.74.
D) the demand for the product is inelastic in the $6-$5 price range.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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When demand is price-elastic, an increase in price will lead to increased total consumer spending for the product.

A) True
B) False

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