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Which of the following statements concerning a public good is false?


A) It is impossible to exclude nontaxpayers from the enjoyment of the public good.
B) All benefits associated with the production and use of a public good are received by the government.
C) The availability of a public good to one person simultaneously makes it available to all members of society.
D) The private sector does not have an economic incentive to produce a socially optimal amount of a public good.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Even if individual voters have clear preferences, and they stay consistent in their preferences, we could still end up with the paradox of voting.

A) True
B) False

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In which of the following cases has political corruption definitely occurred?


A) Political candidates accept campaign contributions from people.
B) Government agencies impose fines for such things as traffic violations.
C) A bureaucrat allows someone to look at confidential documents for an informal fee.
D) A government agency receives donations for distribution to charity.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose that Mick and Cher are the only two members of society and are willing to pay $10 and $12, respectively, for the fifth unit of a public good. Also, assume that the marginal cost of the fifth unit is $23. We can conclude that


A) the fifth unit should be produced.
B) the fifth unit should not be produced.
C) zero units should be produced.
D) 3 units should be produced.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of a public good?


A) a weather warning system
B) a television
C) a sofa
D) a bottle of soda

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Given economic research on previous subsidies, should states and local governments subsidize corporate relocations?


A) Yes, there is a 100% return on the taxpayer money spent.
B) No, there is 0 percent return on taxpayer's money.
C) Yes, it's always a good idea to attract new businesses to your state no matter how much it costs.
D) No, there are low economic returns on these types of offers.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Regulatory capture in government happens because the people who are most qualified to supervise and regulate an industry oftentimes are or have been the leaders of the industry.

A) True
B) False

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Does majority voting lead to efficient outcomes?

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No, majority voting can produce voting o...

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Answer the question based on the following information for a public good. Pโ‚ and Pแตฆ are the prices that individuals A and B are willing to pay for the last unit of a public good, rather than do without it. These people are the only two members of society. Answer the question based on the following information for a public good. Pโ‚ and Pแตฆ are the prices that individuals A and B are willing to pay for the last unit of a public good, rather than do without it. These people are the only two members of society.   The collective willingness of this society to pay for the second unit of this public good is A) $2. B) $4. C) $6. D) $8. The collective willingness of this society to pay for the second unit of this public good is


A) $2.
B) $4.
C) $6.
D) $8.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The Road Runner Club contributes money to Senator Sly's reelection campaign fund, and Senator Sly helps pass legislation to add more jogging paths across the state. From this we can definitively conclude


A) that political corruption has occurred.
B) that logrolling has occurred.
C) that a principal-agent problem has occurred.
D) nothing; the Road Runner Club may have donated to Senator Sly because he already supported the jogging paths.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Describe the two characteristics of public goods.

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The two characteristics of public goods ...

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Suppose that Katie and Kelly each expect to receive $500 worth of marginal benefits from a proposed new recreation center, whereas Kerry expects to receive only $100 worth. If the proposed tax levied on each for the center would be $600, a majority vote will


A) pass this project and resources will be overallocated to it.
B) defeat this project and resources will be underallocated to it.
C) pass this project and resources will be efficiently allocated to it.
D) defeat this project and no resources will be allocated to it.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A situation in which society may not be able to rank its preferences consistently through paired-choice majority voting refers to


A) logrolling.
B) the paradox of voting.
C) the median-voter model.
D) the special-interest effect.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Suppose a college economics department decides to use a single economics text for all sections of principles of economics. Also assume that the three individual members of the textbook selection committee have the following preferences. Suppose a college economics department decides to use a single economics text for all sections of principles of economics. Also assume that the three individual members of the textbook selection committee have the following preferences.   Assuming all other textbook qualities except analytical level are the same, majority voting will result in the committee A) being deadlocked and unable to decide on a book. B) selecting the C/F book. C) selecting the M/B book. D) selecting the O/S book. Assuming all other textbook qualities except analytical level are the same, majority voting will result in the committee


A) being deadlocked and unable to decide on a book.
B) selecting the C/F book.
C) selecting the M/B book.
D) selecting the O/S book.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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  Refer to the table. In a choice between parks and education, A) no voter decision is possible. B) a majority of voters would favor education. C) the outcome would depend on which item was listed first on the ballot. D) a majority of voters would favor parks. Refer to the table. In a choice between parks and education,


A) no voter decision is possible.
B) a majority of voters would favor education.
C) the outcome would depend on which item was listed first on the ballot.
D) a majority of voters would favor parks.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If a public good provides social benefits that are greater than its costs, then the majority of voters would always vote in favor of producing the good.

A) True
B) False

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The special-interest effect is one that yields


A) private benefits equal to external benefits.
B) large external benefits compared to private benefits.
C) small economic losses to a small number of people and large economic losses to a large number of people.
D) large economic gains to a small number of people and small economic losses to a large number of people.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The study of public choice theory involves the economic analysis of the following, except


A) government decision making.
B) actions by elected officials.
C) the impact of budget deficits on the public debt.
D) voting and elections.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is considered a potential solution to some regulatory capture?


A) bringing industry experts into the regulatory process
B) creating a standard set of regulations for all industries
C) deregulation of the industry
D) government subsidies for firms in the industry

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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An economic analysis of the relationship between proposed legislation affecting major employers in each state and the voting patterns of senators and representatives in Congress on that legislation would fit within the subcategory of economics called


A) the economics of fiscal policy.
B) public choice theory.
C) behavioral economics.
D) monetarism.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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