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Figure 5-11 Figure 5-11    -Refer to Figure 5-11.If the price rises from point D to point C,total revenue A)  increases, and demand is price elastic. B)  decreases, and demand is price elastic. C)  increases, and demand is price inelastic. D)  decreases, and demand is price inelastic. -Refer to Figure 5-11.If the price rises from point D to point C,total revenue


A) increases, and demand is price elastic.
B) decreases, and demand is price elastic.
C) increases, and demand is price inelastic.
D) decreases, and demand is price inelastic.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The supply of a good will be more elastic,the


A) more the good is considered a luxury.
B) broader is the definition of the market for the good.
C) larger the number of close substitutes for the good.
D) longer the time period being considered.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 5-1 Figure 5-1    -Refer to Figure 5-1.Between point A and point B on the graph,demand is A)  perfectly elastic. B)  inelastic. C)  unit elastic. D)  elastic, but not perfectly elastic. -Refer to Figure 5-1.Between point A and point B on the graph,demand is


A) perfectly elastic.
B) inelastic.
C) unit elastic.
D) elastic, but not perfectly elastic.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the price elasticity of demand for tuna is 0.7,then a 1.5% increase in the price of tuna will decrease the quantity demanded of tuna by


A) 1.05%, and tuna sellers' total revenue will increase as a result.
B) 1.05%, and tuna sellers' total revenue will decrease as a result.
C) 2.14%, and tuna sellers' total revenue will increase as a result.
D) 2.14%, and tuna sellers' total revenue will decrease as a result.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The supply of oil is likely to be


A) inelastic in both the short run and long run.
B) elastic in both the short run and long run.
C) elastic in the short run and inelastic in the long run.
D) inelastic in the short run and elastic in the long run.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The OPEC oil cartel has difficulty maintaining high prices in the long run because the supply of oil is more inelastic in the long run than in the short run.

A) True
B) False

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If the price elasticity of supply is 1.2,and price increased by 5%,quantity supplied would


A) increase by 4.2%.
B) increase by 6%.
C) decrease by 4.2%.
D) decrease by 6%.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Table 5-5 Table 5-5    -Refer to Table 5-5.Along which of the supply curves does quantity supplied move proportionately more than the price? A)  along supply curve B only B)  along supply curves B and C C)  along all three supply curves D)  None. Quantity supplied moves proportionately less than the price along all of the three supply curves. -Refer to Table 5-5.Along which of the supply curves does quantity supplied move proportionately more than the price?


A) along supply curve B only
B) along supply curves B and C
C) along all three supply curves
D) None. Quantity supplied moves proportionately less than the price along all of the three supply curves.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Price elasticity of demand along a linear,downward-sloping demand curve increases as price falls.

A) True
B) False

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The price elasticity of supply measures how much


A) the quantity supplied responds to changes in input prices.
B) the quantity supplied responds to changes in the price of the good.
C) the price of the good responds to changes in supply.
D) sellers respond to changes in technology.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In which of the following situations will total revenue increase?


A) Price elasticity of demand is 1.2, and the price of the good decreases.
B) Price elasticity of demand is 0.5, and the price of the good increases.
C) Price elasticity of demand is 3.0, and the price of the good decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Suppose that two supply curves pass through the same point.One is steep,and the other is flat.Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The flatter supply curve represents a supply that is inelastic relative to the supply represented by the steeper supply curve.
B) The steeper supply curve represents a supply that is inelastic relative to the supply represented by the flatter supply curve.
C) Given two prices with which to calculate the price elasticity of supply, that elasticity would be the same for both curves.
D) A decrease in demand will increase total revenue if the steeper supply curve is relevant, while a decrease in demand will decrease total revenue if the flatter supply cure is relevant.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Table 5-2 Table 5-2    -Refer to Table 5-2.Using the midpoint method,if the price falls from $40 to $20,the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is A)  20. B)  10. C)  2.33. D)  0.43. -Refer to Table 5-2.Using the midpoint method,if the price falls from $40 to $20,the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is


A) 20.
B) 10.
C) 2.33.
D) 0.43.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The difference between slope and elasticity is that slope


A) is a ratio of two changes, and elasticity is a ratio of two percentage changes.
B) is a ratio of two percentage changes, and elasticity is a ratio of two changes.
C) measures changes in quantity demanded more accurately than elasticity.
D) none of the above; there is no difference between slope and elasticity.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Table 5-3 The following table shows the demand schedule for a particular good. Table 5-3 The following table shows the demand schedule for a particular good.    -Refer to Table 5-3.Using the midpoint method,when price rises from $6 to $9,the price elasticity of demand is A)  0.43 B)  0.67 C)  1.00 D)  1.5 -Refer to Table 5-3.Using the midpoint method,when price rises from $6 to $9,the price elasticity of demand is


A) 0.43
B) 0.67
C) 1.00
D) 1.5

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Table 5-5 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income. Table 5-5 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income.    -Refer to Table 5-5.Using the midpoint method,when income equals $5,000,what is the price elasticity of demand between $8 and $12? A)  0.56 B)  0.75 C)  1.33 D)  1.80 -Refer to Table 5-5.Using the midpoint method,when income equals $5,000,what is the price elasticity of demand between $8 and $12?


A) 0.56
B) 0.75
C) 1.33
D) 1.80

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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If the price elasticity of supply is 0.8,and price increased by 5%,quantity supplied would


A) increase by 4%.
B) increase by 6.25%.
C) decrease by 4%.
D) decrease by 6.25%.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Figure 5-10 Figure 5-10    -Refer to Figure 5-10.An increase in price from $30 to $35 would A)  increase total revenue by $250 B)  decrease total revenue by $250. C)  increase total revenue by $500. D)  decrease total revenue by $500. -Refer to Figure 5-10.An increase in price from $30 to $35 would


A) increase total revenue by $250
B) decrease total revenue by $250.
C) increase total revenue by $500.
D) decrease total revenue by $500.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If the price of milk rises,when is the price elasticity of demand likely to be the lowest?


A) immediately after the price increase
B) one month after the price increase
C) three months after the price increase
D) one year after the price increase

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Table 5-6 Table 5-6    -Refer to Table 5-6.Using the midpoint method,the income elasticity of demand for good Y is A)  2.33, and good Y is a normal good. B)  -2.33, and good Y is an inferior good. C)  -0.43, and good Y is a normal good. D)  -0.43, and good Y is an inferior good. -Refer to Table 5-6.Using the midpoint method,the income elasticity of demand for good Y is


A) 2.33, and good Y is a normal good.
B) -2.33, and good Y is an inferior good.
C) -0.43, and good Y is a normal good.
D) -0.43, and good Y is an inferior good.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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