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__________ refers to a property of ERP systems to handle multiple currencies.

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When considering the one-versus-many location for production facilities for components and raw materials some of the most important considerations are: fixed costs, minimum efficient scale and its comparison to demand, and the value-to-weight ratio.

A) True
B) False

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The activities in operations management can be grouped into four business functions: procurement, production, logistics, and research and development.

A) True
B) False

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True

Microchips and jewelry are examples of goods with


A) low fixed costs.
B) no minimum efficient scale.
C) low value-to-weight ratio.
D) highly wasted fixed costs in location decision.
E) high value-to-weight ratio.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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When the goods dominate the value of the product, the production system is typically called a ________.

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manufactur...

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Scenario - Ardella Enterprises Twenty years ago two people from New Jersey, USA had a dream of building a superior company that would have global operations with an unparalleled supply chain. The idea took root and Ardella Enterprises was born. This company conducts operations across four continents. It has earned a reputation for prompt deliveries, accurate shipments, and exemplary customer service. This partnership is quickly taking the lead in the industry and is contemplating further expansion. Ardella Enterprises grossed over $11 billion last year. Its plan for additional expansion and growing Internet influence is projected to increase sales by two billion dollars within the first year. -Ardella Enterprises acknowledges the importance of its supply chain. It knows that the company's operations would not be as successful if the supply chain was less effective. Which one of the following is not related to a company's supply chain and its functions?


A) The activities of the supply chain are associated with the transformation of goods from raw material to end user.
B) Effective supply chain management will minimize total costs.
C) Supply chain management involves maximizing the value of the product to the final user.
D) Management of the supply chain requires adherence to stiff environmental standards.
E) A company's supply chain encompasses all activities associated with the flows of monies and information.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The production systems of Honda Motor Company, the Boeing Company, and Toshiba Corporation, would be called _____ systems.


A) production
B) manufacturing
C) service
D) component
E) raw

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Ford's ERP system follows the American accounting standards in its U.S. subsidiaries, and follows the Mexican accounting standards in its Mexico subsidiaries. This ERP system is _____.


A) multi-language
B) multi-national
C) multi-currency
D) multi-enterprise
E) multi-culture

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When the demand is equal or lower than the minimum efficient scale, multiple production facility locations are preferred.

A) True
B) False

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Determining in the production system which components and raw materials should be produced in-house, and which components and raw materials should be acquired from suppliers; also called the sourcing decision is referred to as __________.

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make-or-bu...

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Of the following, which is NOT an advantage of making?


A) Knowledge of the product may provide efficiency advantages over potential suppliers.
B) The firm has more control over quality.
C) People producing the component or raw material have the incentive to improve their product.
D) The firm has more control over deliveries.
E) It secures the supply source.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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__________ occurs when a firm buys components and raw materials globally.

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A production system in which services dominate the value of the product is known as a(n) _____ system.


A) production
B) manufacturing
C) service
D) component
E) raw

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Inputs such as aluminum, titanium, glass, engines, machines, engineers, and workers are all examples of raw materials.

A) True
B) False

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Most of the activities in operations management can be grouped into the following business functions EXCEPT:


A) procurement
B) logistics
C) production
D) research and development
E) selling

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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E

The practice of producing the components and raw materials in-house and from suppliers is referred to as supply-chain malfunction.

A) True
B) False

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The property of ERP systems to handle the accounting standards of multiple countries is called the multi- currency property.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

______ is responsible for the acquisition of goods and services in the production process.


A) Procurement
B) Logistics
C) Production
D) Research and development
E) Selling

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The management of all activities in the supply chain, in order to minimize the total cost of the supply chain, and to maximize the value of the product to the end user is known as _____.


A) a telecommunication network
B) internetworking
C) enterprise resource planning
D) supply chain
E) supply-chain management

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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__________ refers to a property of ERP systems to simultaneously operate in multiple languages.

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