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The Winter Store just purchased $48,300 of goods from its supplier with credit terms of 2/10,net 25.What is the discounted price?


A) $43,470
B) $46,209
C) $47,334
D) $47,929
E) $48,300

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Currently,The Toy Box sells 465 units a month at an average price of $42 a unit.The company thinks it can increase sales by an additional 130 units a month if it switches to a net 30 credit policy.The monthly interest rate is 0.4 percent and the variable cost per unit is $21.What is the incremental cash inflow of the proposed credit policy switch?


A) $2,120
B) $2,730
C) $2,760
D) $2,810
E) $5,070

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Phil's Print Shop grants its customers the right to pay for their print jobs within 30 days of the date of service.This 30-day period is referred to as the:


A) payables period.
B) cash cycle.
C) transactions period.
D) credit period.
E) disbursement period.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Each year you sell 950 units of a product at a price of $899 each.The variable cost per unit is $575 and the carrying cost per unit is $16.90.You have been buying 100 units at a time.Your fixed cost of ordering is $60.What is the economic order quantity?


A) 82 units
B) 95 units
C) 105 units
D) 113 units
E) 124 units

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A just-in-time inventory system: I.when implemented properly reduces the cost of inventory to zero. II.increases the inventory turnover rate. III.is sufficient to handle immediate production needs. IV.minimizes the costs of holding inventory.


A) I and III only
B) II and IV only
C) I, II, and IV only
D) II, III, and IV only
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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You are trying to attract new customers that you feel could become repeat customers.The average price of your product is $619 per unit with a $435 variable cost per unit.The monthly interest rate is 1.8 percent.Your experience tells you that 9 percent of these customers will never pay their bill.Should you offer credit terms of net 30 to attract these potential customers? Why or why not?


A) yes; because the NPV of extending credit is $8,867
B) yes; because the NPV of extending credit is $9,787
C) yes; because the NPV of extending credit is $128
D) no; because the NPV of extending credit is -$459
E) It doesn't matter because the NPV of extending credit is zero.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following inventory items is probably the most liquid?


A) a custom made set of kitchen cabinets
B) metal cabinets for dishwashers
C) wheat stored in a grain silo
D) a customized drilling press
E) a partially built modular home

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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C

What is the primary purpose of credit analysis?


A) determine the optimal credit period
B) establish the effectiveness of granting a cash discount
C) determine the optimal discount period, if any
D) access the frequency and amount of sales by customer
E) evaluate whether or not a customer will pay

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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When credit policy is at the optimal point,the:


A) total costs of granting credit will be maximized.
B) carrying costs of credit will be equal to zero.
C) opportunity cost of credit will be equal to zero.
D) carrying costs will equal the opportunity costs.
E) total costs will equal the opportunity costs.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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D

Cohen Industrial Products uses 2,100 switch assemblies per week and then reorders another 2,100.The relevant carrying cost per switch assembly is $18,and the fixed order cost is $300.What is the EOQ?


A) 1,279.84
B) 1,809.97
C) 1,907.88
D) 2,278.42
E) 2,698.15

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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C

A firm offers terms of 2/9,net 41.What effective annual interest rate does the firm earn when a customer does not take the discount?


A) 18.67 percent
B) 20.45 percent
C) 23.37 percent
D) 25.34 percent
E) 25.92 percent

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Your current sales consist of 45 units per month at a price of $390 a unit.You are weighing the pros and cons of switching to a net 30 credit policy from your current cash only policy.If you decide to switch your credit policy you also plan to increase the sales price to $410 a unit.The monthly interest rate is 1.4 percent.What is the break-even default rate of the proposed switch?


A) 3.55 percent
B) 3.68 percent
C) 4.29 percent
D) 4.71 percent
E) 4.88 percent

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Roger's Home Appliances offers credit to customers it deems worthy of this privilege.To determine if a customer is worthy,the firm computes a numerical value which is used to estimate the probability that the customer will default if credit is granted to them.The process of computing this numerical value is referred to as:


A) credit scoring.
B) credit capacity.
C) receipts assessment.
D) conditions for credit.
E) consumer analysis.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) The credit period begins when the discount period ends.
B) The discount period is the length of time granted to a customer to pay for a purchase.
C) The credit period begins on the invoice date.
D) With terms of 2/10, net 30, the net credit period is 20 days.
E) With EOM dating, all sales are assumed to have occurred on the 15th of each month.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The basic factors to be evaluated in the credit evaluation process,the five Cs of credit,are:


A) conditions, control, cessation, capital, and capacity.
B) conditions, character, capital, control, and capacity.
C) capital, collateral, control, character, and capacity.
D) character, capacity, control, cessation, and collateral.
E) character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following time periods is included in the accounts receivable period but not in the cash collection period?


A) the period of time between the receipt of a check and the availability of those funds
B) time it takes a firm to process incoming receipts
C) period of time a check is in the mail
D) the amount of time that it takes a bank to credit a firm's account for a deposit made
E) period of time it takes an invoice to reach a customer by mail

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Weisbrough United currently has a cash sales only policy.Under this policy,the firm sells 410 units a month at a price of $219 a unit.The variable cost per unit is $140 and the carrying cost per unit is $3.30.The monthly interest rate is 1.3 percent.The firm believes it can increase its sales to 475 units a month if it institutes a net 30 credit policy.What is the net present value of the switch using the one-shot approach?


A) $255,590
B) $296,110
C) $298,470
D) $302,233
E) $305,902

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is correct in regards to credit periods?


A) Perishable items tend to have longer credit periods.
B) Items with low markups tend to have longer credit periods.
C) Smaller accounts tend to have longer credit periods.
D) Different customers may be offered different credit periods by the same firm.
E) Newer products tend to have shorter credit periods.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) If the majority of a firm's new customers become repeat customers then there is a strong argument against extending credit even if the default rate is low.
B) A customer's past payment history reveals little information in relation to his or her future tendency to pay.
C) A suggested policy for offering credit to new customers is to limit the amount of their initial credit purchase.
D) The risk of issuing credit is the same for a new customer as it is for an existing customer.
E) The recommended credit policy for new customers is to extend the maximum amount of credit you will ever be willing to offer as an enticement to get their business.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Under your current cash sales only policy you sell 132 units a month for a total sales value of $9,900.Your variable cost per unit is $44 and your monthly interest rate is 1 percent.Based on a recent survey,you believe that you can sell an additional 25 units per month if you offer a net 30 credit policy.What is the net present value of the proposed switch using the accounts receivable approach?


A) $65,976
B) $66,500
C) $69,081
D) $70,224
E) $73,566

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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