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The importance of time, dependability, communication, and convenience are all important concepts of __________, within the context of the supply chain.


A) customer service
B) supplier service
C) wholesaler service
D) retailer service
E) stakeholder service

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Within the context of a supply chain, __________ is the ability of a logistics system to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication, and convenience.


A) quick response
B) customer service
C) distribution management
D) efficient consumer response
E) lead time

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Customer convenience is an important consideration when choosing a marketing channel. A commonly held view among website developers is the "__________" where consumers will abandon their efforts to enter or navigate a website if download time exceeds this amount of time.


A) five-second rule
B) six-second rule
C) seven-second rule
D) eight-second rule
E) 10-second rule

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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In the automobile industry, many companies use a __________, whereby a manufacturer licenses dealers to sell its cars subject to various sales and service conditions.


A) service-sponsored producer franchise system
B) service-sponsored retail franchise system
C) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise system
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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When Hunter went to the hardware store looking for gloves to wear while refinishing a table, he bought one pair because that was all he needed. But when the hardware store purchased the gloves, it purchased a case containing 100 pairs of identical gloves. Which logistical function did the hardware store perform for Hunter and its other customers?


A) marketing
B) buying
C) sorting
D) assorting
E) risk-taking

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What are the three steps involved in choosing a supply chain that aligns with an organization's marketing strategy?

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(1) Understand the customers, ...

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Most Apple retail stores have a Genius Bar staffed with highly trained personnel who can help customers with their purchases of iPads, iPhones, and other Apple products and services. Which buying requirement is Apple satisfying with its Genius Bar?


A) context
B) information
C) variety
D) pre- and postsale services
E) adaptation

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Briefly explain the differences between the terms supply chain management and marketing channel.

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Supply chain management is the integrati...

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Walmart is a channel captain because of its strong image, number of outlets, and purchasing volume. The source of Walmart's power is its


A) economic influence.
B) expertise.
C) identification with a particular channel member.
D) legitimate rights through contracts.
E) political connections.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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All the following sources produce channel conflict except


A) a manufacturer increases its distribution coverage in a geographical area.
B) a channel member bypasses another member and sells or buys products directly.
C) disagreements over how profit margins are distributed among channel members.
D) manufacturers believe wholesalers or retailers are not giving their products adequate attention.
E) a channel member wants to use vendor-managed inventory.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Amazon.com was started with a simple idea: Use the Internet to ______________ into the fastest, easiest, and most enjoyable shopping experience possible.


A) transform book buying
B) build web-buying services
C) change purchases of consumer goods
D) change Amazon's web page
E) ensure Amazon was transformed

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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There are three variations of contractual systems: wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains, retailer-sponsored cooperatives, and


A) franchising.
B) service-oriented voluntary chains.
C) channel-dominated voluntary chains.
D) distributorship cooperatives.
E) reseller franchising.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Corporate vertical marketing system refers to


A) small, independent retailers that form an organization that operates a wholesale facility cooperatively.
B) professionally managed geographically dispersed marketing channels that are controlled through strategic channel alliances.
C) the combination of successive stages of production and distribution under a single ownership.
D) professionally managed and centrally coordinated marketing channels designed to achieve channel economies and maximum marketing impact.
E) a contractual arrangement between a parent company and an individual or firm that allows the individual or firm to operate a certain type of business under an established name and according to specific rules.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Hewlett-Packard is taking a proactive role in reducing the amount of electronic merchandise dumped in landfills by using __________ to reclaim recyclable and reusable materials.


A) reverse materials handling
B) reverse logistics
C) cause-related marketing
D) vendor-managed inventory
E) materials transformation

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Inventory management systems that are designed to make the process of reordering and receiving products as simple as possible are referred to as


A) efficient consumer response systems.
B) order replenishment systems.
C) customer logistics factors.
D) minimum-inventory systems.
E) web-based response systems.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Order cycle time refers to


A) the time between when an order is placed and when payment is received.
B) the time between the sale of the first production batch to the sale of the next production batch.
C) the cycle between one full warehouse shipment to the next full warehouse shipment.
D) the time between the ordering of an item and when it is received and ready for use or sale.
E) the average time between reorders by a given wholesaler or retailer in the marketing channel.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Pharmaceutical companies sell some of their products to hospitals and clinics directly. They also market other products to large retail chains such as Walgreens that distribute them to their stores across the nation. In addition, they sell products to drug wholesalers that sell to the remaining independent drugstores in the United States. What method of distribution best describes the method used by pharmaceutical companies in this example?


A) dual distribution
B) vertical distribution
C) horizontal distribution
D) direct distribution
E) exclusive distribution

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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A contractual vertical marketing system is an arrangement whereby


A) privately owned distributors and retailers integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
B) independent production and distribution firms integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
C) a manufacturer offers a limited number of franchise licenses to restrict the number of franchisees within a given geographical region.
D) a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) a firm formally designates by contract one channel member-whether producer, wholesaler, or retailer-to coordinate, direct, and support all other channel members.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Items such as large household appliances that require installation, delivery, and credit demonstrate the buyer requirement of


A) information.
B) convenience.
C) variety.
D) pre- or postsale services.
E) adaptability.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The __________ has been used to prosecute resale restrictions, which are a supplier's attempt to stipulate to whom distributors may resell the supplier's products and in what specific geographical areas or territories they may be sold.


A) Sherman Act
B) Robinson-Patman Act
C) Federal Trade Commission Act
D) Clayton Act
E) Consumer Goods Pricing Act

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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