A) reserves lost by any particular bank will be gained by some other bank.
B) the central banks follow policies that prevent reserves from falling below the level required by law.
C) the MPC of borrowers is greater than zero but less than 1.
D) the banking system must keep reserves equal to 100 percent of its checkable-deposit liabilities.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) new money is created.
B) commercial bank reserves increase.
C) the money supply falls.
D) checkable deposits decline.
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Multiple Choice
A) have $45 of additional excess reserves.
B) be capable of lending an additional $500.
C) be capable of lending no more than an additional $50.
D) have $50 of required reserves.
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Multiple Choice
A) 5.
B) 8.
C) 10.
D) 20.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) m = R - 1.
B) R = m/1.
C) R = m - 1.
D) m = 1/R.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the reciprocal of the required reserve ratio.
B) 1 minus the required reserve ratio.
C) the reciprocal of the income velocity of money.
D) 1/MPS.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the MPS.
B) its actual reserves.
C) its excess reserves.
D) the reserve ratio.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $24,000.
B) $32,000.
C) $48,000.
D) $96,000.
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Multiple Choice
A) 10 percent.
B) 15 percent.
C) 20 percent.
D) 25 percent.
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Multiple Choice
A) magnifies profits but reduces losses.
B) magnifies both profits and losses.
C) reduces profits but magnifies losses.
D) reduces both profits and losses.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $160 billion.
B) $200 billion.
C) $40 billion.
D) $128 billion.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) rise by $6,000 and the monetary multiplier will increase from 4 to 10.
B) rise by $60,000 and the monetary multiplier will increase from 4 to 10.
C) fall by $6,000 and the monetary multiplier will decline from 30 to 10.
D) fall by $2,000 and the monetary multiplier will decline from 10 to 4.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $7,000.
B) $25,000.
C) $12,000.
D) $5,000.
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Multiple Choice
A) Decreased by $600.
B) Increased by $1,800.
C) Increased by $600.
D) Increased by $1,200.
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Multiple Choice
A) $90,000 in outstanding loans and $35,000 in reserves.
B) $90,000 in checkable deposit liabilities and $32,000 in reserves.
C) $20,000 in checkable deposit liabilities and $10,000 in reserves.
D) $90,000 in checkable deposit liabilities and $35,000 in reserves.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $100.
B) $1,000.
C) $5,000.
D) $12,000.
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Multiple Choice
A) $1,250.
B) $120,000.
C) $5,000.
D) $3,750.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) accept cash deposits from the public.
B) purchase government securities from the central banks.
C) create checkable deposits in exchange for IOUs.
D) raise their interest rates.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) assets are $1,100.
B) liabilities are $1,100.
C) net worth is $300.
D) profit is $1,000.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The legal reserve requirement.
B) The fractional reserve system.
C) The gold standard.
D) Deposit insurance.
Correct Answer
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