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International Products,a Burlington,New Jersey,firm that sells industrial cleansers and lubricants,wanted to sell its product to factories,hospitals,and labs in China,but it did not have the necessary expertise.As a result,International Products hired Asia Marketing & Management to sell,stock,and deliver a full assortment of products to the Chinese market.Asia Marketing & Management is an example of


A) an agent.
B) a wholesaler.
C) a global agent.
D) a retailer.
E) an industrial distributor.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which is the most common form of distribution intensity used today?


A) selective distribution
B) intensive distribution
C) extensive distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A small electronics company has begun production of a small line of high-quality,professional studio-model components targeted at audiophiles who shop at thousands of specialty stores across the United States.How should the small electronics company best distribute its new products?


A) use its established indirect marketing channel
B) distribute directly to mass market consumers
C) distribute through agents that sell to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
D) sell directly to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
E) establish its own chain of electronics retail stores

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Walmart is a channel captain because of its strong image,number of outlets,and purchasing volume.The source of Walmart's power is its


A) financial ability to reward other members.
B) expertise.
C) identification with a particular channel member.
D) legitimate rights through contracts.
E) political connections.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Another name for order cycle time is


A) physical distribution sequence.
B) total logistics cycle.
C) replenishment time.
D) logistical support time.
E) billing cycle.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A contractual vertical marketing system is an arrangement whereby


A) privately owned distributors and retailers integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
B) independent production and distribution firms integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
C) a manufacturer offers a limited number of franchise licenses to restrict the number of franchisees within a given geographical region.
D) a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) a firm formally designates by contract one channel member-whether producer, wholesaler, or retailer-to coordinate, direct, and support all other channel members.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Assembling and protecting products at a convenient location to offer better customer service is an example of a __________ function.


A) transactional
B) facilitating
C) grading
D) risk-taking
E) logistical

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Purchasing products for resale or acting as an agent for supply of a product would be an example of __________ function.


A) a logistical
B) a facilitating
C) a risk-taking
D) a transactional
E) an assorting

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A snack vending machine located in a university building creates both __________ utility.


A) time and place
B) place and form
C) form and creation
D) possession and form
E) application and place

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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When Hunter went to the hardware store looking for gloves to wear while refinishing a table,he bought one pair because that was all he needed.But when the hardware store purchased the gloves,it purchased a case containing 100 pairs of identical gloves.Which logistical function did the hardware store perform for Hunter and its other customers?


A) marketing
B) buying
C) sorting
D) assorting
E) risk-taking

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Strategic channel alliance refers to


A) an arrangement whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
B) a practice whereby one firm's marketing channel is used to sell another firm's products.
C) the blending of different communication and delivery channels that are mutually reinforcing in attracting, retaining, and building relationships with consumers who shop and buy in traditional intermediaries and online.
D) an arrangement whereby companies reduce distribution costs by sharing facilities, equipment, and transportation.
E) a practice whereby consumers can interact with various advertising media to buy products without a face-to-face meeting with a salesperson.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Amazon uses supply chain and logistics management to


A) make sure that it maintains the authority that comes with being the channel captain.
B) avoid having to use quick response replenishment.
C) lessen the amount of communication that is necessary between it and its suppliers.
D) manage the flow of products from its suppliers to its distribution centers.
E) implement its market divestment strategies.

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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An important feature of supply chain management is its application of __________ that allows companies to share and operate systems for order processing,transportation scheduling,and inventory and facility management.


A) wholesaler cooperatives
B) mathematical and statistical models
C) sophisticated information technology
D) continuous inventory management
E) standardized distribution protocols

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Conflict that occurs between two different levels in a marketing channel is referred to as


A) lateral conflict.
B) horizontal conflict.
C) vertical conflict.
D) distributor conflict.
E) contractual conflict.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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MachineTools.com sells grinders,boring mills,and engine lathes.Its website lists products from over 700 machinery manufacturers; 2,500 distributors of new equipment; and 650 dealers of used inventory for sale.MachineTools.com relies on a well-established channel of manufacturers,distributors,and machinery dealers to provide the merchandise that is sold through this


A) electronic government channel.
B) virtual marketing channel.
C) World Wide Web network.
D) mediated channel.
E) Internet marketing channel.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In the context of a supply chain,customer service refers to


A) adhering to the belief that the customer is always right.
B) satisfying the customers' needs no matter what the price.
C) accepting full liability if a product fails to meet a customer's expectations.
D) the ability of logistics management to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication, and convenience.
E) the ability of retailers to satisfy users in terms of product, price, promotion, and place.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The three basic functions intermediaries perform are


A) planning, implementing, and evaluating functions.
B) implementation, accommodating, and contractual functions.
C) contractual, facilitating, and logistical functions.
D) transactional, logistical, and facilitating functions.
E) facilitating, accommodating, and implementation functions.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Supply chain managers balance total logistics cost factors against customer service factors.Customer service factors include


A) reliability, flexibility, consistency, and dependability.
B) time, dependability, communication, and convenience.
C) consistency, responsiveness, durability, and communication.
D) time, assurance, responsiveness, and dependability.
E) convenience, flexibility, time, and value.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What is the first step in choosing the right supply chain?


A) Understand the supply chain.
B) Develop a list of qualified channel members.
C) Enumerate logistics specifications.
D) Compare multiple-channel alternatives.
E) Understand the customer.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Procter & Gamble can obtain cooperation from supermarkets in terms of displaying,promoting,and pricing its products,given its broad assortment of brand-name products.Which type of vertical marketing system does Procter & Gamble represent?


A) corporate vertical marketing system
B) integrated vertical marketing system
C) contractual vertical marketing system
D) administered vertical marketing system
E) forward integration vertical marketing system

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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