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The marketing managers at Omaha Steaks used airlines' databases to mail a special offer to frequent flyers.Eight weeks after shipping the steaks to the frequent flyers who placed orders as a result of the initial offer, the company's salespeople followed up by telephoning customers to ask for new orders.This is an example of which types of nonstore retailing?


A) direct mail and telemarketing
B) direct selling and telemarketing
C) telemarketing and online retailing
D) online retailing and automatic vending
E) automatic vending and direct selling

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Offering several unrelated product lines in a single store is referred to as _________.


A) intertype competition
B) dual channel marketing
C) scrambled merchandising
D) disintermediation
E) dual distribution

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The four stages of the retail life cycle are


A) early growth, accelerated development, maturity, and decline.
B) innovation, standardization, adaptation, and obsolescence.
C) awareness, inquiry, alternative evaluation, and purchase.
D) innovation, adaptation, imitation, and obsolescence.
E) introduction, growth, maturity, and decline.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Consumers often view central business district shopping as less convenient because of lack of parking, higher crime rates, and _________.


A) exposure to the weather
B) outdated stores
C) a lack of ambiance
D) fewer quality restaurants
E) no public restrooms

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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One of the biggest problems online retailers face is that nearly two-thirds of online shoppers make it to "checkout" and then leave the Web site to compare shipping costs and prices on other sites.Of the shoppers who leave, __________ percent do not return.


A) 30%
B) 40%
C) 50%
D) 60%
E) 70%

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The Sports Authority is a sporting goods superstore that provides year-round inventory of equipment for just about any sport you can name.Even during the "off season" of seasonal sports, equipment is available at the Sports Authority.Which utility does the Sports Authority best provide in this example?


A) time
B) form
C) convenience
D) possession
E) performance

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A type of retail outlet that focuses on one type of product at very competitive prices and often dominates the market is referred to as a _________.


A) specialty outlet
B) hypermarket
C) category killer
D) regional dominator
E) general merchandise store

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The advanced form of category management used by many retailers is referred to as _________.


A) efficient consumer response
B) automatic reordering
C) retail inventory management
D) consumer marketing at retail
E) synergistic ordering

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Giant specialty stores are referred to in the trade as _________.


A) hypermarkets
B) category killers
C) specialty outlets
D) regional dominators
E) general merchandise store

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Markdowns can be used to


A) increase competition with other retailers in the immediate vicinity.
B) placate dissatisfied customers.
C) enhance customer perceptions of product quality.
D) increase demand for complementary products.
E) create a sense of urgency amongst repeat buyers.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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In the late 1950s, Pierre Martineau described a(n) __________ as "the way in which the store is defined in the shopper's mind."


A) size
B) location
C) image
D) product mix
E) anchor store

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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New Balance offers shoes for men, women, and children to fit many sizes and foot widths.They offer runners, spikes, cross trainers, walking, court, causal, outdoor, cleated, and golf shoes.This an example of the __________ that a New Balance retailer carries.


A) product mix
B) depth of product line
C) breadth of product line
D) versatility of product line
E) variety of product line

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Retailing's economic value is represented by the people employed in retailing as well as by


A) the total amount of money exchanged in retail sales.
B) price asked for any one item for sale.
C) the elimination of global boundaries.
D) the cost of goods sold.
E) the net return on capital.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Wholly owned extensions of the producer that perform wholesaling activities are referred to as


A) general merchandise wholesalers.
B) cash and carry wholesalers.
C) agents and brokers.
D) manufacturer's branches and sales offices.
E) merchant wholesalers.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A limited-service wholesaler that furnishes shelves that display merchandise in stores, performs all channel functions, and sells on consignment to retailers is referred to as a _________.


A) stack loader
B) rack jobber
C) drop shipper
D) desk jobber
E) truck jobber

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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There are two general types of franchises:


A) product-format franchises and distribution franchise.
B) business-format franchise and manufacturing franchise.
C) business-format franchises and product-distribution franchises.
D) business-format franchises and general service franchise.
E) business-format franchises and venture franchise.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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FIGURE 14-5 FIGURE 14-5   -Figure 14-5 above shows that there are four elements in the retailing mix ( A  through  D ) , which include all of the following except A) merchandise B) retail pricing C) store location D) telecommunications E) retail communication -Figure 14-5 above shows that there are four elements in the retailing mix ("A" through "D") , which include all of the following except


A) merchandise
B) retail pricing
C) store location
D) telecommunications
E) retail communication

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Breadth of product line refers to


A) the quality of merchandise a store carries.
B) the variety of different items a store carries.
C) a wide assortment of a few related items.
D) the physical size, from large to small, of products within a product line.
E) the price lines of products within a company's product mix.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Currently, the three largest television home shopping programs in the United States are


A) QVC, HSN, and ShopNBC.
B) Shop at Home, QVC, and HSN.
C) Direct shopper, Shop at Home, and ShopNBC.
D) Valuevision, Shop at Home, and QVC.
E) Shop America, Direct shopper, and J.S.Global.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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According to the stages of the retail life cycle, which stage would be used to classification the stage where market shares rise gradually, although profits may be low because of start-up costs?


A) decline
B) maturity
C) introduction
D) early growth
E) accelerated development

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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