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Which of the following characteristics of water is most responsible for the sinking of the Titanic?


A) Water is liquid at room temperature.
B) Water has a high heat of vaporization.
C) The temperature of liquid water rises and falls slowly.
D) Frozen water is less dense than liquid water.
E) Water molecules are cohesivE.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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List the function of proteins that are formed from a combination of amino acids.

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Functions of proteins include:
1.support...

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Fats are usually of animal origin while oils are usually of plant origin.

A) True
B) False

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NaCl is not an organic molecule.

A) True
B) False

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Joining small molecules (monomers) together to form longer chains (polymers) requires a process called


A) a hydrolysis reaction.
B) a dehydration reaction.
C) monomerization.
D) emulsification.
E) disassembly.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is not a monosaccharide?


A) glucose
B) fructose
C) galactose
D) maltose
E) None of these are monosaccharides.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Isotopes of an element differ due to the number of


A) protons.
B) neutrons.
C) electrons.
D) both protons and electrons.
E) neutrinos.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not a function of proteins?


A) quick energy
B) support
C) transport
D) enzymes
E) motion

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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The reason water is polar is because


A) in polar molecules atoms share electrons evenly.
B) the oxygen atom is larger than the hydrogen atom.
C) hydrophilic molecules interact with water.
D) hydrophobic molecules do not interact with water.
E) there is a transfer of electrons from the hydrogen to the oxygen.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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An element cannot be broken down by chemical means.

A) True
B) False

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Which level of protein structure is characterized by alpha and beta sheets in which hydrogen bonding holds the shape in place?


A) secondary structure
B) primary structure
C) tertiary structure
D) quaternary structure
E) pentagonal structure

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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When two amino acids combine via a dehydration reaction,


A) a peptide bond is formed.
B) the R groups are lost.
C) water is added to begin the reaction.
D) the carboxyl group of each join together.
E) the amino group of each join together.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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William noticed water mysteriously climbing up a capillary tube.This is an example of which property of water?


A) Frozen water is less dense than liquid water.
B) The temperature of liquid water rises and falls slowly.
C) Water molecules are cohesive.
D) Water has a high heat of vaporization.
E) Water is a solvent.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which polysacccharide is stored as an energy source in the body of animals?


A) glycogen
B) glucose
C) cellulose
D) starch
E) chitin

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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What makes each amino acid unique?


A) the central carbon
B) the R group
C) the amino group
D) the carboxyl group
E) the carbon ring

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which type of bond is responsible for holding two water molecules together creating the properties of water?


A) hydrogen
B) covalent
C) ionic
D) polar
E) double covalent

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The function of RNA in the body is to store the genetic information in the nucleus.

A) True
B) False

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List the properties of water.

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1.Water has a high heat capaci...

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In an atom,the number of protons always equals the number


A) of electrons.
B) of neutrons.
C) of neutrons and protons.
D) of quarks.
E) of neutrinos.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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When an ATP molecule is used to supply energy,which of the following occurs?


A) a phosphate bond is added
B) a phosphate bond is broken
C) oxygen is removed
D) oxygen is added
E) an adenine is added

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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