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How many Americans will deal with cancer in their lifetime?


A) all
B) one in two
C) one in three
D) one in four
E) one in five

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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List the characteristics of cancer cells that make them different from noncancer cells.

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1.Cancer cells lack differentiation.
2.C...

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Proto-oncogenes


A) code for proteins that promote the cell cycle.
B) promote apoptosis.
C) become tumor suppressor genes when mutated.
D) are considered "loss-of-function" mutations.
E) code for angiogenic growth factors.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Explain what CAUTION means as the acronym for the warning signs of cancer.

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C = change in bowel or bladder habits A ...

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Which of the following tests is not used to screen for colon cancer?


A) blood test
B) digital examination
C) flexible sigmoidoscopy
D) fecal occult blood test
E) double-contrast barium enema

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The earlier a cancer is detected,the more likely it can be effectively treated.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a type of chemotherapy?


A) alkylating agents
B) antimetabolites
C) antitumor antibiotics
D) bone marrow transplants
E) mitotic inhibitors

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A benign tumor is not dangerous because it cannot metastasize.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a side effect of radiation therapy that is not also a side effect of chemotherapy?


A) nausea, vomiting
B) dry, red, irritated skin and/or blisters
C) diarrhea
D) fatigue and weakness
E) weight loss and hair loss

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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If someone has no genetic predisposition to cancer,then environmental exposure to carcinogens will not cause them to develop cancer.

A) True
B) False

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If you receive the new vaccine against HPV,then you do not need to get Pap tests anymore.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a protective behavior that will help prevent cancer?


A) Don't use tobacco.
B) Increase consumption of salt-cured, smoked, and nitrite-cured foods.
C) Don't sunbathe.
D) Avoid radiation.
E) Increase consumption of vegetables from the cabbage family.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which two tests are done for prostate cancer?


A) mammography, fecal occult blood test
B) digital rectal examination, Pap test
C) PSA, testicle self-examination
D) digital rectal examination, PSA
E) testicle self-examination, fecal occult blood test

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Unfortunately,the cancer in Ted's body has spread to multiple sites.Which is the most viable treatment option to handle Ted's cancer?


A) surgery
B) radiation therapy
C) chemotherapy
D) herbal therapy
E) vaccination

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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When the p53 gene is overexpressed in normal cells,the cells are killed.

A) True
B) False

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Cancers of epithelial tissues are called


A) leukemias.
B) sarcomas.
C) carcinomas.
D) lymphomas.
E) blastomas.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is not a type of immunotherapy?


A) cancer vaccines
B) anti-p53 engineered adenovirus
C) cytokine therapy
D) monoclonal antibodies
E) genetically engineered antigen presenting cells

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The American Cancer Society publicizes seven warning signals,which spell out the word CAUTION.The "C" in CAUTION stands for change in


A) skin coloring.
B) bowel or bladder habits.
C) sensitivity to heat or cold.
D) sleep habits.
E) eating habits.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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What was the name of the first gene associated with breast cancer?


A) RB
B) RET
C) p53
D) cyclin D
E) BRCA1

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A Pap test looks for what type of cancer?


A) skin cancer
B) esophageal cancer
C) bladder cancer
D) cervical cancer
E) colon cancer

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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