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The choice of an active portfolio management strategy rather than a passive strategy assumes ________.


A) the ability to continuously adjust the portfolio to provide superior returns
B) asset allocation involving only domestic securities
C) stable economic conditions over the short term
D) the ability to minimize trading costs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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_______ is a life insurance policy that will provide a death benefit only and has no savings plan.


A) Term life
B) Whole life
C) Variable life
D) Universal life

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not one of the main areas covered in the examinations that must be taken in order to achieve the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst?


A) investment management ethics
B) securities analysis
C) securities marketing techniques
D) portfolio management

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Major functions of the investment committee include all but which one of the following?


A) Engage in security selection for each portfolio managed.
B) Broadly determine the overall asset allocation of the investment company.
C) Determine the asset-class weights for each portfolio.
D) Determine the asset universe.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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SoHo International Investment Management has an asset allocation strategy of 57% U.S. investments and 43% global investments. Within the United States, Go Global has allocated 55% of its portfolio to equities and 45% to bonds. SoHo International now holds 4.4% of its U.S. equity portfolio in the stock of Bright Force. Internationally, SoHo International has allocated 72% to equities and 28% to bonds. About what percentage of SoHo International's total portfolio is invested in Bright Force?


A) 1%
B) 1.26%
C) 1.5%
D) 1.81%

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Empirical evidence confirms that investors become ________ as they approach retirement.


A) greedier
B) less interested in investments
C) more risk averse
D) more risk tolerant

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Endowment funds are held by ________.


A) financial intermediaries
B) individuals
C) profit-oriented firms
D) nonprofit institutions

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following would be considered a "cash equivalent" investment?


A) Treasury bills
B) common stock
C) corporate bonds
D) real estate

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The term hedge refers to an investment that is used ________.


A) primarily for tax-loss selling purposes
B) to mitigate specific financial risks
C) to conceal one's true investment strategy from other market participants
D) primarily to defer capital losses

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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One way that life insurance firms can hedge the risk created by offering whole-life insurance policies is by ________.


A) holding long-term bonds
B) holding equities
C) holding short-term bonds
D) exercising its right to terminate the policy

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which type of insurance product allows policyholders to adjust their death benefit according to their needs?


A) term
B) variable life
C) universal life
D) whole life

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following typically strives to earn a return on their investments that exceeds the actuarially determined rate of return?


A) banks
B) thrifts
C) mutual funds
D) pension funds

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Price volatility is greatest on which one of the following investments?


A) commercial paper
B) 20-year zero-coupon bonds
C) Treasury notes
D) Treasury bills

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following institutions typically has the longest investment horizon?


A) mutual funds
B) pension funds
C) property and casualty insurers
D) banks

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which type of insurance product gives policyholders a fixed death benefit and a selection of investment alternatives?


A) term
B) variable life
C) universal life
D) whole life

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The price of your investment increases 20% one month after you buy it. You do not believe that the stock's prospects have changed. Which one of the following actions would indicate the lowest amount of risk aversion?


A) You hang on to the stock, anticipating that it will go higher.
B) You buy more stock, anticipating that it will go higher.
C) You sell all of your stock holdings immediately.
D) You sell half of your stock holdings and invest the proceeds in other areas of your portfolio.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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My pension plan will pay me a yearly retirement amount equal to 2% of my highest annual salary for each year of service. I must have ________.


A) a defined benefit plan
B) a defined contribution plan
C) an endowment fund
D) a variable annuity

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A life insurance firm wants to minimize its interest rate risk, and it is planning on paying out $250,000 in 5 years. Which one of the following investments best matches its goal?


A) high-yield utility stocks
B) 5-year zero-coupon bonds
C) 10-year coupon bonds
D) money market investments rolled over as needed

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A portfolio consists of three index funds: an equity index accounting for 40% of the total portfolio, a bond index accounting for 30% of the total portfolio, and an international index accounting for 30% of the total portfolio. After each quarter the portfolio manager buys and sells some of each sector to preserve the original weights for each sector. This is an example of ________.


A) a passively managed core with an actively managed component
B) a totally passively managed fund
C) passive asset allocation with active security selection
D) active asset allocation with passive security selection

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The risk that a downturn in the market may substantially reduce your investment principal is called ________.


A) purchasing power risk
B) interest rate risk
C) market risk
D) liquidity risk

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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